English Pronunciation · Connected Speech

Linking in English Sentences

English isn’t spoken word by word. In a sentence, words run into each other – and that’s what makes English sound smooth and natural.

Bindung im Satz: Im Englischen werden Wörter im Satz miteinander verbunden – ohne Knacklaut.

Turn‿it‿off=tur‿ni‿TOFF
  • 13 everyday phrases
  • “Find the links” exercise
  • Where not to link
  • 8-question quiz

1 Why Practise Linking in Sentences?

You can pronounce every word perfectly and still sound “choppy”. The reason is usually the gaps between the words. German speakers often start every word that begins with a vowel with a tiny stop in the throat – the Knacklaut (glottal stop). In German that’s correct: ein | Apfel. In English it breaks the flow.

Choppy (German habit)

I’m | in | an | office | all day.

Linked (natural English)

ai‿mi‿nə‿NO‿fi‿sawl DAY

Bonus for German speakers: linking also protects your final consonants. In lived‿in the /d/ moves to the next syllable (li‿vdin), so it’s much easier to keep it voiced – and you won’t say *livt in*.

2 The Four Links at a Glance

Here is a quick overview. The Linking Sounds page explains each one in detail.

LinkWhat happensExample
Consonant → vowelThe consonant moves to the next word.pick‿it‿up → pi‿ki‿TUP
Vowel → vowelA small y /j/ or w /w/ glides in.I‿yagree · go‿wout
Linking /r/A written r is heard before a vowel (British English).far‿raway · more‿rof it
Same consonantOne sound, held slightly longer.stop‿pushing · bad‿dog

3 Everyday Phrases

Say each phrase, then open How it sounds to check. Capitals show the main stress. The spellings in the boxes are a guide to the sound, not phonetic symbols.

Consonant → vowel

The last consonant moves to the next word.

Turn‿it‿off.

How it sounds

tur‿ni‿TOFF

Pick‿it‿up.

How it sounds

pi‿ki‿TUP

Not‿at‿all.

How it sounds

no‿tə‿TAWL

Come‿on‿in.

How it sounds

cu‿mo‿NIN

Hold‿on‿a minute.

How it sounds

hol‿do‿nə MI-nit

What‿about‿it?

How it sounds

wo‿tə‿BAU‿tit

Vowel → vowel

A tiny /j/ (y) or /w/ glides in between.

Go‿away!

How it sounds

go‿wə‿WAY

Three‿eggs, please.

How it sounds

three‿yEGGS, please

Do‿it‿again.

How it sounds

DOO‿wi‿tə‿GEN

Linking /r/

In British English, a written r is only heard before a vowel.

Where‿is‿it?

How it sounds

WAIR‿ri‿zit

It's not far‿away.

How it sounds

its NOT fah‿rə‿WAY

Same consonant

Say the sound once and hold it slightly longer.

Stop‿pushing!

How it sounds

sto‿PUSH-ing

See you next‿time.

How it sounds

see you nek‿sTIME

4 Find the Links

Tap the gaps between words where you think the sounds link. Then press Check.

Sentences checked: 0 / 6

‿ correct link · ‿ link you missed · ✕ no link here

5 Where Not to Link

At a pause

Commas and full stops usually mark the end of a thought group. Pause there – don’t link.

When‿I‿arrived, | everyone was‿asleep.

When meaning could change

Linking can make phrases sound the same. If there’s a risk of confusion, separate them a little.

a nice man ≈ an ice man
a name ≈ an aim

Before a stressed /h/

In stressed words, keep the /h/: I HATE it. In weak him, her, his the /h/ often disappears in fast speech and the words link: tell‿him → TE‿lim.

Not the intrusive r

Many British speakers add an /r/ that isn’t written: law‿rand order, the idea‿rof it. You’ll hear it – but you don’t need to use it.

6 A 5-Step Practice Routine

  1. Mark the links. Write the sentence and draw ‿ wherever sounds connect.
  2. Build it from the end. off → it‿off → turn‿it‿off. Starting from the end keeps the rhythm and the final stress natural.
  3. Slow, but connected. Say it slowly without breaking the sound – like one long word.
  4. Normal speed. Keep the links and let the small words get weak (weak forms).
  5. Record and compare. Listen for any Knacklaut before a vowel – and remove it.

7 Quiz: Linking in Sentences

Choose the best answer. You’ll see the explanation straight away.

Score: 0 / 0
No gaps, no Knacklaut – just one smooth line of sound.
Practise a few phrases every day and linking soon becomes automatic.
Take the free pronunciation test →

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