English Pronunciation · For French Speakers

The /ɑː/ Sound (“car”) for French Speakers

The long, open vowel in car, park, heart and father – with a listening tool, a word list and a 20-sentence minimal-pair story.

La voyelle longue /ɑː/ de « car », « park », « heart » – pour les francophones.

car /kɑː/≠cat /kæt/
  • How to say /ɑː/
  • French traps
  • Listen & repeat tool
  • 20-sentence story quiz

1 How to Say /ɑː/

Open

Drop your jaw – as wide as for a yawn.

Back

Pull the tongue back and down – further back than French a in patte.

Long

Hold it: caaar, paaark. ː means long.

British English: no r! In car, park, star the r is not pronounced – /kɑː/, /pɑːk/, /stɑː/. It is only heard when a vowel follows: car‿is /kɑːr ɪz/. (American English pronounces the r.)

2 Traps for French Speakers

Dropping the French R

French car, parc, carte, marque have a uvular r. In British English the r disappears and the vowel gets longer instead.

A front “a”

French a is too far forward and sounds like /æ/: park → pack. Move it back.

The missing H

heart, hard, harsh, half need a breathy /h/ – otherwise heart becomes art.

Spelling surprises

/ɑː/ is also spelt a (father, bath, can’t), ear (heart), al (calm – silent l), au (aunt).

3 Word List – Tap to Listen

Tap a word to hear it (uses your device’s English voice), then repeat it.

SpellingWords
ar
a (British)
ear
al
au / er

The voice comes from your browser or phone. A British (UK) voice is chosen if one is available – otherwise pick one in the tool below.

4 Listening Tool: Type a Word, Hear It

Press Enter or 🔊 to listen.

5 Millie’s Story: 20 Minimal Pairs

Choose the word that completes the sentence. All the correct answers contain /ɑː/. Then read the sentence aloud.

Score: 0 / 0
Open, back, long – and no r.
Listen, repeat, and record yourself saying the story sentences.
Take the free pronunciation test →

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